![]() The application of remotely-sensed
imagery and geospatial vector datasets are critical for emergency management
personnel to visualize the extent of actual and potential hazards. RMMC
has been collaborating with private industry, the Defense Threat Reduction
Agency (DTRA), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), the Joint
Precision Strike Demonstration - Program Office (JPSD-PO), and the Colorado
National Guard's WMD Civil Support Team to become familiar with WMD modeling
and assessment tools used by first responders to evaluate urban terrorist
situations and threats. There are significant issues that go hand-in-hand
with using geospatial data in support of WMD modeling: geospatial data
accuracy, availability of current data, data format compatibility, access
to large-scale (1:5000) data, and dissemination of geospatial data from
and to federal, state, and local governments. Critical infrastructure data
such as transportation, emergency services, day/night population, federal
building locations, and schools from federal, state, and local governments
and private industry will be evaluated for applications and incorporation
into WMD models. This study proposes that remotely-sensed imagery, such
as LIDAR, be used to extract buildings to create a three-dimensional representation
of an area. First responders will be able to evaluate a WMD scenario easier
in a 3D environment, and DTRA will be able to use the building information
to create urban canyon airflow models. If the evaluations are deemed acceptable,
then RMMC will work with DTRA to incorporate these new geospatial datasets
into their WMD modeling program software package - the Consequences Assessment
Tool Set.
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Rocky Mountain Mapping Center URL: http://rockyweb.cr.usgs.gov/html/weapons/index.html Last modified: 14 Nov 2002 |